Module Three: Relationships in the Classroom
MODULE
THREE: Relationships in the Classroom
CONCEPT
ONE: Finding the “Why”
Summary:
In chapter
seven, Woolfolk discusses the different ways of managing a classroom and of
dealing with negative classroom behavior. She also explains ways of handling
undesirable behaviors and the many ways of addressing such issues through
reward systems, punishments, and negative and positive reward systems. She then
discusses the meaning and use of a Functional Behavior Assessment and how an
FBA can be applied in the classroom. When a behavior occurs in a classroom, an
FBA is used to assess the reasoning of that behavior and help to determine “the
possible functions of many school behaviors” (284).
Reflection:
For as
long as I can remember I have been excited about being around children. As soon
as it was legal, I started babysitting. When I was sixteen, I started working
in at an after-school program for elementary school kids. Last summer, I worked
at a summer camp and worked (we mostly played..) with a group of campers going
into kindergarten. Camp was great, but we had a large number of behavior
problems and my co-workers and myself were not prepared to practically run a
preschool for nine weeks. Nonetheless, we observed, adapted, and we made it.
And I learned a lot about myself and the teacher I want to be after that
summer.
Kinder
Camp was a bit of a mess really. Going into it I had years and years of
experience working with kids, but not a lot of experience running a preschool
for fifteen to twenty four-year olds for seven hours a day. We had a kid who
halfway through camp started pooping his pants twice a day, a kid who
would have terrible, disruptive, and sometimes dangerous tantrums, and just a
lot more. One of the things that we learned very quickly that summer was to
look at the bigger picture of the situation. We had to look for the ‘why’ of
the behaviors that were often disruptive throughout the day in order to make
any changes.
An FBA, or
Functional Behavior Assessment, is an assessment often used to find the ‘why’
of a behavior. An FBA looks at the ABCs of a target behavior to determine “the
functions of a specific behavior in the class” (284). The ABCs of an FBA are the
events before the target behavior, the behavior, and the events after the
behavior; the antecedent, behavior, and consequence of
that behavior. By examining what happens surrounding a specific behavior, one
might be able to determine why a behavior is occurring and what can be done to
prevent it from occurring.
When I
look back at my time at camp now, I often wonder if there was more we could have
done to uncover the “why” of some of those behaviors. Perhaps understanding
them better might have helped our days to run smoother.
CONCEPT
TWO: Relationships in the Classroom
Summary:
When discussing
classroom management, Woolfolk discusses the importance of relationships in the
classroom. She notes that “When students feel caring and support from their
teachers and their peers, they are more likely to cooperate with classroom
activities” (512). When students feel respected and cared for, they are more
likely to cooperate in the classroom. Woolfolk discusses the importance of these
relationships and their effect on classroom management in the chapter. She also
notes that failure to meet these standards, often leads to a body of students
with a significantly less motivation to participate or cooperate. As the textbook
states, “why trust people that don’t like or respect you?” (512).
Reflection:
One of the
things that has been relatively consistent throughout all my education classes
is the importance of having a strong relationship with your students and a
strong classroom relationship. Some of the “Instagram teachers” that I follow talk
about the importance of a classroom family. They talk about the impacts of strong
classroom relationships where each student feels they have a voice, a place,
and a system of support. Once those close relationships have formed, the
students know they are loved and a part of something and the class runs a lot
smoother. This would be the goal.
I went to
public school my whole life so when I decided to go to Trinity for college, I really
had no clue what to expect. The whole aspect of religion in school, praying in
the classroom, and openly talking about faith in every class was a very new
world for me. Over the course of my two years there so far, I have grown a
significant amount and my mindset on teaching has shifted. Trinity’s professors
have instilled in me a new perspective on teaching and on relationships with
students. The idea of loving all students as children of God who are unique, wonderfully
made, and worthy of so much. While this is not necessarily a new idea for me,
it has been reinforced to me enough to make an impact and shifted my point of
view.
I mentioned
previously that my job last summer as a camp counselor. When I accepted that job
I had high expectations of learning many things. I did learn many things about
classroom management, student behaviors, and communication. I also mentioned
that we had a large number of behavior problems. If I could go back and do it
all over again, I would work more on making sure each of those kids felt more
loved and comfortable in the classroom. I believe that many of our behavior
problems could have been improved that way.
CONCEPT
THREE: Teacher Connections
Summary:
In addition
to a warm, welcoming, and functioning classroom family, Woolfolk discusses the importance
of teacher connections and what qualities students look for in teachers. She states
that “Students respect teachers who maintain their authority without being
rigid or harsh, are fair and honest with them, demonstrate emotional support and caring, make sure students
understand the material, ask if something is
wrong when they seem upset, and use creative instructional practices to
“make learning fun” (524). Woolfolk goes on to explain additional qualities
that students look for in connecting with teachers in a positive way.
Reflection:
I read
through these qualities and this section of the chapter several times. It is
such a wild concept to me to know all of these qualities exactly as listed out,
and even then, some teachers can know these qualities and still not form
good relationships with students. High school and junior high and even middle
school students know exactly what makes a good teacher, yet it is rare to find
a teacher that everyone loves and learns from.
The first
time I had a teacher that I really did not love was sixth grade. My older, petite,
squeaky-voiced sixth-grade teacher was not my favorite. As sixth graders, I remember
my class feeling like she treated us like babies. Whenever someone talked out
of turn or did something she did not like she told us to “sign the behavior
chart” and we would walk to the front of the room, open the folder, find our
name on the printed excel spreadsheet, and sign our names. Three signatures
meant a lunch detention. That phrase was repeated over and over again. We did
not feel respected or loved by that teacher, and as a result, some students presented
more of an attitude, talked back to her, or refused to listen.
*She also
made us write soooo many notes for social studies we would just write long sentences
in her outlines for each section and learn nothing, I still remember how much I
disliked those notes…
I don’t
know the answer to forming great relationships with students and having great
classroom management. I believe that comes with time. There are so many tips
and tricks online for classroom management, but you can not tell a teacher HOW
to love their students well. That part comes with genuine caring and love for
each and every student. As with all things, you learn, grow, and adapt as you
go. I think it is most important to remember that everyone just wants to be
loved, and that each student deserves to be loved and to learn.
Kayla,
ReplyDeleteFinding the "why" for behavior can be very important! I will always remember Dr. Rudenga's "get or get out of" for being the "why." I find it true that often students are trying to "get attention" or "get out of work." Knowing the root of the problem is a great way to help fix the problem. When we completed the ABC assessment in SPED 217 it really helped me understand how FBAs work.
Something I feel like I have said a million times during this class is how important I think student/teacher relationships are. They can make a huge difference in the student's education. When I transferred to Trinity I also had no idea what to expect. I was actually surprised to be praying in every class. But, almost every professor I have had at Trinity I have had a great relationship with! I feel like I can go to any of my professors with anything and they would be willing to help. Also, every single person I have met at Trinity have been the nicest people I have ever met. These things make me really glad that I chose to come here. In my future classroom, I hope to have great relationships with all of my students.
I have had many teachers who had all of those qualities that Woolfolk talks about. Those are the teachers that I will always remember! They made such a huge impact on me and my education. I am forever grateful for all of the wonderful caring teachers out there.
Thanks for sharing!
Hi Kayla,
ReplyDeleteI agree with you that having a strong relationship with students is so important. Growing up, many of my teachers would pray for me and encourage me to do my best. They wanted my classmates and I to go to them for advice and guidance. This had a huge impact on my life and made me feel loved and respected. I also agree that discovering why a behavior is happening is very important. Teachers can see what triggers a behavior and implement a plan, so the behavior goes away. Discovering why a behavior is happening can help the whole class behave better and make the lesson run smoother. I enjoyed reading about your experiences working at a summer camp, and it is great that you were able to use your knowledge of why a behavior was happening to help the camp run smoother.